Foreign Relations of the United States, 1964–1968 Volume XXXII, Dominican Republic; Cuba; Haiti; Guyana, Document 432
432. Editorial Note
Secretary of State Rusk met with
Guyana Deputy Prime Minister/Minister of Finance Dr. Ptolemy Reid on May
24, 1968. Dr. Reid's primary
purpose in coming to the United States was to generate electoral support
for the People's National Congress (PNC)
among Guyanese living in the United States. Reid took over as Minister of Finance from United Force
leader, Peter D'Aguiar, in late
September 1967, after the latter's resignation. Ambassador Carlson estimated that Reidwould assume the leadership of
the anti-Jagan forces in Guyana
in the event of Burnham's death
or incapacitation. (Memorandum from Oliver to Rusk,
May 23; National Archives and Records Administration, RG 59, Central
Files 1967–69, POL 7 GUYANA)
Reid had progressively assumed more responsibility for economic
development matters in Guyana and his visit occasioned a review of the
U.S. aid program in Guyana. The briefing memoranda prepared for his
visit reported that the U.S. Agency for International Development
(AID) program in Guyana “has been
progressing well with inputs of grants, loans, and PL 480 foods of roughly $10 million per year
since the Burnham government
took office in December 1964.” These memoranda stated that substantial
improvements had been made in the main coast road, and that
Morrison-Knudson was preparing to begin work on the last remaining
unimproved coastal road section, around Corentyne in the eastern part of
the country, financed by a $7.5 million AID loan. (Memorandum from Oliver to Rusk,
May 24, Tab B—Briefing Notes; ibid.) Another AID project was the building of a 50-mile road from
Atkinson Field to the previously isolated mining town of Mackenzie,
begun in 1966 and finished the summer of 1968. Major improvements were
made through AID funds to the
international airport developed at Atkinson Field. An AID loan was also planned for Guyana's rice
industry, to construct drying/storage centers at a number of sites along
the coastal rice growing areas, to modernize Guyanese rice mills, to
establish a rice research station, and to provide technical assistance.
The loan was approved in November of 1968; see Document 440.
Further information on Reid and
his May 1968 U.S. visit is in the National Archives and Records
Administration, RG 59, Central Files 1967–69, POL 7 GUYANA, POL
GUYANA–US, and POL 6 DR. REID.