No. 242.

Mr. Hudson to Mr. Fish

No. 38.]

Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of Department circulars Nos. 10 and 11, dated June 13 and 16, 1871, respectively.

Referring to your No. 11, I have to state that all the foreign residents in this republic seek the protection of this legation, because none other is respected. During the late insurrection it became a necessity for me to extend it to them, to make their treaty rights be respected by the government and by the revolutionists. Among the number were British subjects, acting as agents of sugar and coffee estates.

In employing the friendly offices of this legation, I have been careful not to give just cause for offense; but at times I have had to meet arbitrary acts with unyielding firmness. The authorities have in no instance objected to my action, but approved my course and claimed the protection of the legation. The insurgent party also claimed the protection of the legation. Protection has been given to President Cerna’s family, and his ministry and their families. Also the family of President Granadas and to his partisans.

The granting these friendly offices to all parties has largely improved the position of this legation, and has drawn to its sustenance all the foreign residents and better class of natives. There is now not a doubt but my worst fears, as communicated to you in my several dispatches, would have more than been realized had its influence and active efforts to prevent been less. Humanity called for the part I bore, and where there was so much to be justly apprehended, I believe my conduct would be excused, if not fully warranted, in acting in that behalf.

I have the honor, &c.,

SILAS A. HUDSON.