740.00119 Control (Japan)/9–1845: Telegram
The Chief of Staff ( Marshall ) to General of the Army Douglas MacArthur 98
War 65406. In the midst of a highly explosive Congressional situation which may jeopardize an orderly occupation and replacement [Page 718] policy appear press statements emanating from Japan which, embarrass or prejudice War Department efforts.
The State Department and the White House are greatly concerned over the rapidly spreading effect of General Eichelberger’s99 statement that occupation of Japan will be unnecessary after 1 year and also by the press reports this morning crediting to you the statement that occupation forces in Japan can be reduced to 200,000 within 6 months. They not only fear the adverse effect already evident on our efforts to maintain Selective Service to provide replacements but also an adverse effect on our political position in the Far East at this particular time. Leaders in Congress confirm these estimates.
Urgently needed is your estimate as to overall troop strength required in the Pacific on 1 July 1946. This was requested in War 57396 of 30 August and again in War 64221 of 14 September, replies to neither of which have as yet been received.
Please coordinate with War Department prior to release statements to press or visiting committees regarding strength of garrisons, rate of demobilization and matters referring to replacement needs, etc.