No. 184.
Mr. Francis to Mr. Fish.

No. 3.]

Sir: I have the honor to transmit the text of the recent speech of the King of Greece, at the opening of the session of the chamber of deputies, on the 30th of October ultimo, of which my predecessor, Mr. Tuckerman, gave a brief synopsis in his dispatch (No. 188) of the date of November 3.

Inclosed is a printed copy of the speech, in French, with accompanying translation into English.

His Majesty’s reference to brigandage is worthy of attention.

I am, &c,

JOHN M. FRANCIS.

Speech pronounced by His Majesty the King of Greece at the opening of the third session of the third parliamentary period, October 30, 1871.

Gentlemen Deputies: To-day I see with pleasure assembled about me the representatives of the nation whose prosperity is always the strongest desire of my heart and my constant solicitude. During my last journey abroad I was pleased to observe the sincere attachment of my people to the Queen, while discharging the difficult duties of the regency. It gives me pleasure to announce that my relations with foreign powers are friendly. Their conservation is with me an object of constant solicitude.

The affair of Laurium will not, I trust, disturb these relations with any of the powers. My government will lay before you the documents relating to this affair.

The most important home question, that of the public security, is in a satisfactory condition.

The measures which you have promptly voted, and their successful application by my government, have made it impossible that brigandage should continue among us. The complete extirpation of this evil, whose remnants exist on the frontier, is not far off, provided the remedies continue to be enforced.

I am able also to state that the financial condition of the country affords cheering hopes, inasmuch as the receipts have been sufficient for the demands of the service.

Order in the finances is the sure result of the measures which have been taken, the strengthening of public security, and order enforced throughout the service.

Draughts of important laws will be submitted to you during the present session. An electoral law providing for a large representation of the sentiments of the people in parliament will be, I sincerely hope, the subject of serious and thorough consideration. Provincial and municipal laws giving more freedom to the administration of affairs in the provinces and the villages, and restoring a desirable harmony between the constitution and the executive department, will receive, I doubt not, your attention, inasmuch as you understand the views of the provinces and villages.

The direct removal of the land-tax on cereal crops and its provisional replacement by other resources, until the application of a more perfect system of taxation, are matters worthy of your attention. One of our strongest desires has been the improvement of the condition of the clergy. This is also the prayer of Greece. Therefore my government, sensible of this necessity, is earnestly engaged in devising a remedy, and will submit to you the draught of a law on this subject.

A military law, answering to the needs and resources of the country, based on the wholesome principle of equality in making recruits for the military service, will be laid before you. For the better regulation of that which concerns justice, my government will submit to your enlightened judgment draughts for a number of enactments.

The improvement of the consular service is thought to be a matter worthy of serious attention.

You will receive the draught of a law for securing adequate protection to the interests of Greece abroad.

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A revision of the penal code for the marine will also be submitted to your consideration.

Order in the public service and the training of competent employés require an enactment fixing the qualifications of employés, and my government will ask your vote on this question. All these questions have a bearing on important interests of the nation. Their happy solution forming the basis of a complete system of measures for the improvement of public affairs, is a sufficient guarantee for the future. May love for our common country be for all a constant guide in our thoughts and our actions.

We shall find our strength in the help of the Almighty. I proclaim the opening of the third session of the third parliamentary period.