No. 261.
Mr. De Long to Mr. Fish.

No. 427.]

Sir: I have the honor to advise you that on yesterday I received a note from the Peruvian envoy here, (inclosure No. 1,) accompanied by a copy of a note addressed by him to F. F. Low, esq., at Peking, (inclosure No. 2,) requesting me to forward the original (which was also inclosed in a sealed envelope) to Mr. Low, with a personal request on my part to him to extend the assistance required. Also inclosing a sealed note addressed to a Chinese official at Tien-Tsin requesting me to forward the same for delivery to the United States consul at that port.

I at once addressed Mr. Low a note (inclosure No. 3) forwarding the sealed dispatch therewith, and also addressed our consul at Tientsin, Mr. Eli T. Sheppard, a note (inclosure No. 4) forwarding the other letter for delivery. Also on the same day I replied to the Peruvian envoy, informing him of my proceedings, (inclosure No. 5.)

I am, &c.,

C. E. DE LONG.

Mr. Garcia to Mr. De Long.

[Translation.]
No. 5.]

Sir: In accordance with the conversation I had lately with your excellency, I have the honor to inclose herewith a dispatch which I addressed on this date to his excellency Frederick F. Low, minister of the United States in China, relating to my approaching journey to Peking. Please also find inclosed copy of that dispatch.

I beg your excellency to forward my communication to Mr. Low, with a note from yourself in support of the request which it contains. It will be one more service on your part which my government will highly appreciate, and for which I offer your excellency my acknowledgments.

As I request Mr. Low to send his answer to the consulate of the United States at Shanghai, I hope that he may send your excellency a copy of it, in order that I may lose no time in learning its contents in case I should be still in Japan when it arrives.

At the same time, and in connection with the above, permit me to further trouble you, begging you to request the consul of the United States at Tien-Tsin to be so good as to have the inclosed letter from his excellency M. de Bellounet, French minister at Lima, safely delivered to his excellency Echong Hiou, member of the foreign office and superintendent of the northern ports at Tien-Tsin.

I am happy to assure your excellency once more of my highest regard and most distinguished consideration.

AURELIO GARCIA y GARCIA.
[Page 606]

Mr. Garcia to Mr. Low.

[Translation.]

Sir: I have the honor to address your excellency the present communication, in reference to the mission which my government has intrusted to me in the empire of China, and in anticipation of my approaching journey to that capital.

Your excellency will remember that in the year 1870 the Peruvian government being desirous of entering into treaty relations with China and Japan, and not finding it convenient to immediately send out a legation, invoked the friendly relations of the United States, and begged the American Government to instruct their minister at Peking and Yedo to represent Peru until such a time as the republic could dispatch a mission. On the 10th of May of the same year, General Hovey transmitted to the minister of foreign affairs at Lima the answer of the honorable Secretary of State acceding to our request, and advising him that your excellency and Mr. De Long had been so instructed.

Two years afterward, in August, 1872, his excellency Señor Don Manuel Pardo, having inaugurated his liberal administration, one of his first cares was to attend to the very important interests of Peru in China, with which country our republic had had constant intercourse for upwards of thirty years. President Pardo in consequence appointed the undersigned his envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary in China, with the object of concluding treaties of amity, commerce, and navigation, and regulating on bases mutually convenient, protective of persons, and similar to those adopted by other nations, the emigration of Asiatics to Peru. When this legation was to be appointed the Peruvian government advised the Government of the United States of it and of the purpose of the mission, and also requesting that the American representatives in Peking and Yedo might extend their good offices to it upon its arrival in announcing it, and lending such other friendly assistance as the occasion might require. To this request the American Government assented most gladly, and the Hon. Mr. Fish advised Colonel Freyre that instructions had been given to that eflect.

Your excellency may already have heard of my arrival in Japan, and of the very flattering reception with which the Peruvian mission was honored by His Majesty the Tenno.

I am happy to be able to state to your excellency that the opportune and friendly action of his excellency C. E. De Long, minister of the United States at this court, has contributed in a most efficient manner to bring about that result and to facilitate my work with this government. In addressing your excellency this dispatch, I am convinced that the representative of the American Union at Peking is animated by the same friendly sentiments toward Peru which have on all occasions been shown to her by the Great Republic; and although I cannot, as yet, fix the day of my departure for China, as it is not remote from this date, I beg to express the hope that your excellency will please announce my approaching arrival to the Chinese government, and will endeavor to incline that government favorably to my legation, conveying to their mind the very friendly spirit in which it comes, the importance of its object, and bringing to their knowledge the fact that the government of Peru has just enacted a new code of regulations for the protection of Chinese emigrants, making it impossible that they should be subject to any abuses which my government has always condemned and endeavored to punish, and at the same time assuring them all the rights which the constitution and liberal laws of the country guarantee to all foreigners in their persons and property.

For these good offices allow me to give your excellency my government’s and my own anticipated thanks, which it is my earnest hope to be able soon to express personally to your excellency.

Begging your excellency to please send your answer to the American consulate at Shanghai, with instructions that it be kept for me there, I have the honor to assure your excellency of my highest regard and most distinguished consideration.

AURELIO GARCIA y GARCIA.

Mr. De Long to Mr. Low.

No. 140.]

Sir: To-day I received from the Peruvian minister a letter for you, (inclosure No. 1,) accompanied by a note addressed to myself, requesting me to forward the same to you and bespeak your assistance as requested by him.

[Page 607]

It affords me much pleasure to be able to assure you that during his stay in Japan his excellency has established most cordial relations with all of the diplomatic corps present here, and also has received at the hands of the Japanese officials many evidences of kind personal and official consideration, notwithstanding the business he had to lay before them was not entirely free from features calculated to prove annoying.

Entertaining, as I do, for his excellency and the gentlemen comprising his suite the liveliest feelings of personal regard, I earnestly solicit you to extend your official assistance to obtain for them a kind reception by the Chinese government.

I beg you to address his excellency your reply in duplicate, one copy in care United States consul at Shanghai and the other to himself at this port, as he desires it at the earliest possible moment, and may probably not be able to leave here prior to the receipt of your reply.

I have, &c.,

C. E. DE LONG.

Mr. De Long to Mr. Sheppard.

No. 141.]

Sir: At the request of his excellency Aurelio Garcia y Garcia, envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of Peru in this empire, I inclose a letter to your care for safe delivery as addressed.

I will thank you to reply, advising me of your having delivered the same.

I am, &c.,

C. E. DE LONG.

Mr. De Long to Mr. Garcia.

No. 142.]

Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge your kind note of this date, with its inclosures. I at once addressed Mr. Low a note, (inclosure No. 1,) forwarding therewith your note to him, and also addressed a note to the American consul at Tien-Tsin forwarding your other letter to him for safe delivery, (inclosure No. 2.)

I beg to thank you for the kind and flattering expressions contained in your note to Mr. Low, and also beg leave to assure you of my great willingness to continue any good offices you may see proper to request of me. I embrace this opportunity to renew my assurances of profound consideration.

I am, &c.,

C. E. DE LONG.