File No. 763.72119/927

The Director of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace ( Nicholas Murray Butler) to the Secretary of State

Mr. Secretary: I have the honor and the pleasure to enclose for your information an advance proof of a statement, which will at once be widely circulated throughout the world, recording action taken by the executive committee of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace at a meeting held on November 1, of which you have already been advised by the secretary of the Endowment.

It is our purpose to send a copy of this form of statement to every important leader in public affairs and to every important newspaper throughout the world. It is hoped that by arranging for its appearance in papers published in Switzerland, in Holland, in Norway and in Sweden, it may in some form be reproduced in the German and Austrian press.

I should be very glad to be advised whether this division can be of any additional assistance to the Department by circulating this statement in other ways. It would perhaps be well if a copy might reach each American diplomatic and consular officer now in service. If agreeable to the Department, we should be very glad to place in [Page 300] your hands a sufficient number of copies to enable the Department to forward one to each diplomatic and consular officer of the United States.

With high regard, I am [etc.]

Nicholas Murray Butler
[Enclosure]

Statement Issued by the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

On behalf of the division of intercourse and education of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace I have the honor to advise you that at a meeting of the executive committee of the Endowment held in New York, November 1, 1917, at which there were present Messrs. Elihu Root, Nicholas Murray Butler, Henry S. Pritchett, A. J. Montague, Austen G. Fox, and James Brown Scott, the following declaration was unanimously adopted:

The trustees of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, assembled in annual meeting at Washington, D. C, on April 19–20 last, adopted the following resolution by unanimous vote:

Resolved, That the trustees of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, assembled for their annual meeting, declare hereby their belief that the most effectual means of promoting durable international peace is to prosecute the war against the Imperial German Government to final victory for democracy, in accordance with the policy declared by the President of the United States.

In view of recent events, emphasized by the widespread intrigues of the German Government to deceive and mislead the peace-loving people of the world, the executive committee of the Endowment unanimously reaffirms this declaration and pledges the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace to the loyal support of those courses of action that will assure early, complete, and final victory for the arms of the Allied forces.

The path to durable international peace on which the liberty-loving nations of the world would so gladly enter, is now blocked by the blind reliance of Germany upon the invincibility of German military power and upon its effectiveness as an instrument of international policy. This reliance must be broken before any other effective steps can be taken to secure international peace. It can be broken only by defeat.

The executive committee of the Carnegie Endowment calls upon all lovers of peace to assist in every possible way in the effective prosecution of the war which has peace and not conquest for its aim.

Nicholas Murray Butler
Director