893.74/330: Telegram

The Minister in China (Schurman) to the Secretary of State

237. Substance of your telegram 115, June 19, 6 p.m., communicated to Schwerin at Shanghai who replies as follows:

  • “1st. It would appear that the Radio Corporation has persuaded the Department to withdraw from previous policy that American wireless interests should not participate in any radio consortium for China and now is prepared to allow that wireless interest to enter an international agreement on the basis of expert recommendations.
  • 2d. A meeting of international wireless interests takes place in London in July. Radio Corporation officers sail from New York June 27th to attend.
  • 3d. Department will consent to preliminary undertakings before meeting—in other words, to program.
  • 4th. Radio Corporation will be placed in a very desirable trading position to make best terms to suit its financial interests at the meeting as follows: (a) can enter foreign combination and retain Federal interest in service China to America; (b) can enter foreign combination and drop Federal interest; (c) can retain Federal interest only. I am inclined to believe that they will trade under B, especially if the foreign interests will agree to an American chairman of the Board of Governors.
  • [5th?] If the British demand any modification of Federal contract on the ground that present contract incompatible expert[s’] recommendations, such modification might require consent of Chinese Government and might eventually render contract negative through delay and resulting adverse financial conditions. If Radio Corporation goes on with the Federal or retires, the fact that the British are familiar with special arrangements will not affect their interests, whereas, if they retire and the Federal Company endeavors to go on with any other interest, this knowledge may be a very serious tactical error and might be used to our disadvantage. I realize, however, that the Department is fully alive to American interests, and therefore concur in giving the information to the British Embassy, but hope it will be considered a confidential document.
  • 6th. It would appear that the Department had been persuaded that China was ready and agreeable for the Powers to take over China’s high-power radio interests on joint account.
  • 7th. I approve of the Department’s acting on paragraphs 1 and 3. Let us hope that resulting conditions may be far better than we can estimate at this time.”

Schurman