711.6712Anti-War/14

The Ambassador in Turkey (Grew) to the Secretary of State

No. 474

Sir: With reference to my telegram No. 106 of September 7, 1:00 P.M. [12:00 M]65 transmitting translation of a note from the Minister for Foreign Affairs announcing Turkey’s adherence to the Multilateral Pact for the Renunciation of War, without reservation, I have the honor to transmit herewith copy with translation of Foreign Office Note 47668–26, dated Angora September 6, 1928, on which my telegram was based.

I have [etc.]

Joseph C. Grew
[Enclosure—Translation]

The Turkish Minister for Foreign Affairs (Rouschdy) to the American Ambassador (Grew)

No. 47668–26

Mr. Ambassador: I have had the honor to receive the two Notes dated August 27, 1928 and numbered 51 and 52, which you were so good as to address to me in order to advise me of the signature at Paris of the Multilateral Treaty for the Renunciation of War as an instrument of national policy among the Governments of Australia, Belgium, Canada, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Great Britain, India, the Irish Free State, Italy, Japan, New Zealand, Poland, South Africa and the United States of America.

Your Excellency who transmits to me in your Notes the text of the aforesaid Multilateral Treaty as well as the complete dossier of the correspondence on this subject, exchanged among the participant States, is desirous of submitting the Treaty to the approval of the Government of the Republic for the purpose of its adhesion should it so desire.

My Government has devoted very special attention to the study both of the signed text of the Multilateral Treaty and of the pertinent dossier. Moreover, since the time of the proposal of the plan by the distinguished Secretary of State of the United States of America, Turkey, to whose eminently pacific policy this proposition was wholly [Page 196] in conformity, followed with great sympathy the development of the negotiations which it was sincerely desirous of seeing successfully concluded.

In consequence, considering that the neutrality treaties between Turkey and other States harmonize in spirit and in letter with the aim and object of the treaty which you submit for our approval, and, on the other hand, being in perfect accord with the explanations supplied by the American Note of June 23, 1928, with reference to the correspondence exchanged between the Government of the United States and those of the other States, Turkey agrees to sign without reservation the Multilateral Pact for the Renunciation of War of August 27, 1928, which harmonizes with its pacific viewpoint, and it declares that it considers itself reciprocally bound by the text of the proposed Act apart from all documents which have not been submitted as an integral part of the Pact to the collective signature of the participating States.

Accordingly, I hasten to apprise your Excellency that powers necessary for the signature have been conferred on our Ambassador at Washington.

Accept [etc.]

Dr. Rouschdy
  1. Not printed.