740. 00116 EW/9–2545

The Ambassador in Portugal (Baruch) to the Secretary of State

No. 439

Sir: In continuation of my despatch no. 427, of September 19, 1945,40 with which was transmitted a copy in translation of the Portuguese Government’s note of September 14, 1945, concerning the repatriation of German officials and agents from Portugal, I have the honor to report that on September 22, an officer of this Mission presented to Dr. Marcello Mathias an Aide-Mémoire on behalf of the [Page 810] British and French Missions, as well as this Embassy. A copy of the Aide-Mémoire is enclosed.

In brief, in the Aide-Mémoire the three Missions welcomed the decision of the Portuguese Government to lend its good offices for the repatriation and requested the appointment of a Portuguese official to assist in this task; the right was reserved to renew our representations for the repatriation of all the Germans on the list which had been presented to the Portuguese; the official text of the Allied Control Council’s resolution recalling German officials and agents was also communicated in the Aide-Mémoire. The Embassy was obliged to paraphrase the resolution of the Allied Control Council by reason of the fact that the Department’s telegram41 communicating the resolution to this Mission arrived in secret code.

There is enclosed a memorandum of the conversation which took place between Dr. Mathias and the officer of this Embassy who presented the Aide-Mémoire to him.42 It will be observed that Dr. Mathias brought up the question of the support of dependents who might be left temporarily in Portugal, in the event that passenger regulations of the Air Transport Command prevented us from repatriating them at the same time as the principals on our list. For the reason that this question may well come up again, an expression of opinion from the Department would be appreciated.

The Embassy has now received a memorandum from the Foreign Office, dated September 24, 1945,43 designating a captain in the Portuguese Police for Vigilance and Defense of State (P.V.D.E.) to represent the Portuguese authorities in the repatriation program and to work out the details with the representative of the three Missions, the British Passport Control Officer in Lisbon. Each German on the list will receive an individual recall order, drawn up in accordance with the form which is enclosed.43 There is also enclosed a copy in translation of the Foreign Office memorandum to which reference has been made. The three Missions are thus prepared to proceed with the repatriation program in Portugal and, as the Department has been informed, air transport has been arranged from Lisbon to Orly, near Paris. Unfortunately, no arrangements have, as yet, been made for forwarding the Germans concerned from Orly to a collection center in Germany. The Counselor of this Embassy,44 on a recent brief business trip to Paris, took the matter up with the Embassy in Paris, and the Allied Missions in Lisbon are still awaiting word from Paris that transport to Germany has been arranged, before sending any of the repatriates to Orly. Any assistance which the Department [Page 811] is able to give in this matter will be greatly appreciated and will facilitate our program.

It will be understood that having made all of the arrangements which it is possible to make locally, it would be embarrassing for the American, British and French Missions here to be obliged to delay the program, after long drawn out negotiations with the Portuguese, because of failure to secure transportation through to Germany.

Respectfully yours,

For the Ambassador:
Charles E. Dickerson, Jr.

First Secretary of Embassy
[Enclosure]

The American Embassy in Portugal to the Portuguese Ministry for Foreign Affairs

Aide-Mémoire

The three Allied Missions have received the Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ notes of September 14, 1945 (Proc. 32,3123), in reply to their identical notes of August 23 and 24, 1945, requesting the cooperation of the Portuguese Government in repatriating officials and agents of the former German Government who remain in Portugal. The following observations are made by the American Embassy, after consultation with, and on behalf of the British and French Missions:

The three Missions welcome the decision of the Portuguese Government to lend its good offices for the repatriation in question and to indicate an official who will assist them in their task, and would be grateful if the official in question could be designated at the earliest possible date.

While reserving the right to renew their representations for the repatriation of all the Germans listed in the enclosure to their notes of August 23 and 24, the three Allied Missions have communicated to their Governments the contents of the Portuguese Government’s note, which is receiving careful consideration.

The following is the official text of a resolution adopted by the Allied Control Council for Germany on September 10, 1945:

[The text which follows here is in substance the same as that quoted in circular telegram of September 17, 1945, page 808.]

The three Missions will be grateful for the good offices of the Portuguese Government in ensuring, in accordance with Paragraph 3 of the Portuguese Government’s notes of September 14, the delivery individually to each of the Germans concerned of the instructions which the Allied Missions will issue, in compliance with the decree of the Allied Control Council for Germany. It is suggested that the [Page 812] details relative to the delivery of these instructions should be settled between the representative of the Missions and the Portuguese officials to be designated.

  1. Not printed.
  2. See circular telegram dated September 17, p. 808.
  3. Memorandum of conversation between Dr. Mathias and Mr. Halleck L. Rose, Second Secretary of Embassy, not printed.
  4. Not printed.
  5. Not printed.
  6. William W. Butterworth.