740.00119 Control(Japan)/8–1345

The Acting Secretary of War (McCloy) to the Secretary of State

Dear Mr. Secretary: The rapid progress of military operations against Japan makes essential the immediate assignment of a political advisor to the Commander-in-Chief, Army Forces, Pacific Area Command. As in the European Theater of Operations, he will advise concerning the formulation of detailed plans for the Military Government of Japan, with particular reference to political policies. After the surrender of Japan he should also be available, if requested, to advise the U.S. Commander-in-Chief who will be charged with the duty of enforcing the surrender terms, regarding political matters.

I am sure you will agree it is vitally important that a man of unusual vision, integrity, diplomatic experience, knowledge of the peculiarly complex political problems in the Far East, and of State [Page 656] Department policies, be nominated for this position. An appreciation of basic military strategy and requirements will assist him greatly in obtaining and maintaining the essential cordial confidence of the Commanding General to whom he will be directly responsible. I believe he should also be known to the public as a person in whose judgment great trust can be placed.

I know you are desirous, as I am, to assure the utmost degree of coordination between State and War Department policies in the war against Japan. Since the political advisor to the Commander-in-Chief, Army Forces, Pacific Area Command, will be a key individual in this relationship, I anticipate your nominations with great interest.

Sincerely yours,

John J. McCloy