Doc. No. 11 (E).

Memorandum (Art. 64)

Article 64

At the present moment the Italian Delegation is not in a position to express its opinion on the question of reparations, owing to the fact that the draft Peace Treaty contains the reservation to examine the requests sent in by the other Powers which, besides Russia, claim reparation from Italy. The Italian Delegation ignores what this reservation may be.

Concerning the problem of reparation, the Italian Delegation refers in principle to what it set forth in the Memorandum concerning the economic consequences of the Peace Treaty.

It will give its full attention to this problem—examining the amounts, sources of payment and time limit as referred to the paying power of Italian economy in the general framework of the burdens to be imposed on Italy—as soon as it is informed of the exact requests of the Powers asserting the right to reparations from Italy.

In the attached document, the Italian Delegation merely makes some remarks of a strictly technical nature concerning the clauses of Article 64.

[Attachment]

Memorandum on the Clauses Concerning the Terms for the Payment of Reparations to Russia (Art. 64)

Article 64

1. In order to leave no doubt as to the interpretation of the provision under letter A, 2 b and in order that it may be more easily applied, the following modifications are suggested;

a.
A different wording which, for obvious reasons, would make it quite clear that the provision refers to “net assets”;
b.
The addition of the following words at the end of the paragraph “and according to special agreements that may be drawn up between Russia and Italy”. The purpose of this would be to see if it is not possible for some firms to remain in the countries in which they now reside, in the interest of these countries themselves.

The paragraph would then read as follows:

“Italian net assets in Roumania, Bulgaria and Hungary, subject to the exceptions specified in paragraph 5 of Article 69 and according to special agreements that may be drawn up between Russia and Italy.”

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2. Regarding the provision under letter A, 5 b, it is suggested that an Italian representative should take part in the evaluation of Italian assets. These are technical matters which call for consultation and it may even be necessary to have recourse to a technical Committee of Arbitration to dispel any uncertainty or clear up any disagreements that may arise.

It would be advisable to make it quite clear that the above refers also to installations. Consequently the paragraph might be worded as follows:

“The four Ambassadors, in consultation with an Italian representative, shall determine the value of the Italian industrial machinery and installations and of the Italian assets to be transferred to the U.S.S.R.”