501.BB Palestine/7–2948: Telegram

The Secretary of State to the United Nations Mediator in Palestine (Bernadotte), at Rhodes

confidential

Before your recent departure from United States Philip Jessup of US Mission to UN presented to you the following questions concerning [Page 1256] implementation UNSC ban on war materiel to Arab States and Palestine:

  • “1. The UK has adopted the position that transfer of parts, accessories, and aircraft replacements for maintenance of existing non-British civil airlines in the Middle East would not be contrary to the ban on war material prescribed by the SC resolution of May 29. On the other hand, the US has followed the practice of refusing to license such shipments to non-American airlines in this area. Having in mind the desirability of having the US and UK, the two principal suppliers of aircraft, follow a uniform policy, what is the view of the Mediator on this question?
  • “2. The US has furnished to the Mediator the list of items controlled by this government as arms, ammunition, and implements of war with which the Mediator has expressed satisfaction. This list does not include borderline items such as motor vehicles (non-military), uniforms, military communications equipment, and other items of military significance. Does the Mediator wish the items mentioned above to be brought under control and their export prohibited unless his consent is obtained? In any event, does the Mediator wish this government to continue to consult him regarding items not included on the list furnished him, and, if so, will his office find it possible to give prompt replies?
  • “3. Are there any further steps contemplated by the Mediator to make the ban on war material more effective?
  • “4. The US has received numerous reports on alleged violation of the ban on war material. Where such reports are believed by this government to be reliable, does the Mediator wish to be informed of the details?”

Bunche promised Jessup reply from Rhodes at earliest possible moment. Can you now give your views on these questions? US Govt urgently desires your advice on questions one and two.1

Marshall
  1. This telegram was repeated to New York as No. 485.