771.00/4–2654: Telegram

The Diplomatic Agent at Tangier (Satterthwaite) to the Department of State1

secret

262. After private luncheon party he gave Saturday for Ford and Cyr of NEA with only Americans present, Mendoub appealed to me in great confidence to have my government persuade French change their policy in Morocco before it is too late. Situation is growing worse and French cannot hope cope with present terrorist movement unless policy is changed. He realizes pressures Colons put on French Government but says even Colons will be unable work their lands shortly if situation worsens. Practically all Moroccans are disgusted with French policy and are turning against French. They have only scorn for present Sultan. Therefore, future looks hopeless indeed unless French Government faces situation and takes drastic steps remedy it.

Ex-Sultan still greatly loved by most Moroccans, Mendoub continued. Letter he wrote to French Envoy published in local French [Page 640] paper Saturday morning is most interesting in that while promising refrain from political activities (whatever that means) he did not abdicate. Only possible solution which Mendoub can see is that ex-Sultan’s second son should be placed on throne. This solution would be received with rejoicing by all Moroccans including terrorists who claim they are opposed to it. At same time it is essential in Mendoub’s opinion that not only Guillaume but also his entire team be changed with possible exception General Olie of whom he spoke highly.

Mendoub praised local French Minister Panafieu who has good understanding situation in Morocco. He would make excellent delegate at Rabat. Mendoub would not, however, dare tell even Panafieu what he had just told me as all French officers are so sensitive they consider any one criticizing their Moroccan policy as anti-French. He trusted Americans, however, and hoped we could bring French to their senses. He urged me, however, not to mention his name in any way.

Foregoing estimate of situation coming from Mendoub, whose fate is completely tied up with French and who is considered French stooge, is remarkable indeed and is further indication that situation in Morocco is much more serious than French are willing admit or is generally [recognized?]. Mendoub’s natural fear for his own position if his views as expressed above should become known, contents this telegram should not be made known to any Foreign Office.

Satterthwaite
  1. This telegram was repeated to Paris and Rabat.