No. 304.

Mr. Riotte to Mr. Fish

No. 83.]

Sir: I have the honor of submitting to you inclosed copies of two notes exchanged between the Nicaraguan government and myself upon certain orders issued by President Quadra to the military governor of [Page 679] this city, to join in the celebration of the 4th July. I was the more agreeably surprised by the presidents attention, as I had left him but the day previous without the least intimation on his part upon the subject, and as I could not help contrasting his frank and cordial course with the ungracious and sullen one of his predecessor on the same occasion last year.

During my recent stay at Managua, the friendly relations between Mr. Quadra and myself, so happily inaugurated at the time of his taking possession of the presidential chair, as reported to you in my dispatch No. 71, of March 8 last, and which, since then, had been cultivated by a frequent exchange of private letters upon topics of vital importance to the republic, matured into a genuine friendship, so that I cheerfully complied with his request, after finishing the business that called me there, to remain a day longer, and to give him my views on several highly interesting measures and bills the administration is preparing.

* * * * * * *

I found during my recent intercourse with President Quadra, to my great satisfaction, that the characterization I ventured of him prior is perfectly correct, except, perhaps, that he is possessed of a higher degree of “pluck” and of more liberal and enlarged ideas than I gave him credit for then. As the measure of his administration he seems to consider the securing of the interoceanic canal across the republic, and by American enterprise. Being the only true republican I have as yet been able to unearth in this “republic,” he is a sincere and enlightened admirer and friend of our country—wide awake as to the future of the North American continent down to the Isthmus of Panama, and therefore, from the very best reasons, anxious that the canal, upon which he looks as the sole panacea for all the evils of his country, should be carried out and held by the people of the United States.

I have the honor to be, sir, very respectfully, your obedient servant,

C. N. RIOTTE.

[Translation.]

His excellency the President has yesterday, through the proper minister, dispatched his orders to the military governor of that department that the ensuing 4th of July, the anniversary of the Independence of the United States of North America, be celebrated with all possible demonstrations of the enthusiasm where with the government and people of Nicaragua look upon that happy event.

His excellency, moreover, trusting that your excellency will condescend to accept the sincere though feeble demonstration of the esteem and high consideration he entertains for your excellency, has ordered me to inform your excellency of those orders by communicating to you a certified copy thereof, which I have the honor to inclose.

[Translation.]

This day I am telling the military governor of Leon this: The ensuing 4th of July is the anniversary of the Independence of the United States of North America; of that glorious event which forms an epoch in the history of the onward march of democracy on the road of both social and political improvements, and which, as its peculiar consequence, effected the emancipation of the Spanish-American republics on this continent. Thus, Nicaragua, one of them, ought not to remain indifferent at such welcome memento, and ought, on her part, join in solemnizing that august incident. These considerations, together with the ties now binding the government of the country with that of the model republic, prompted his excellency the President to direct that in your city, the residence of the very worthy minister plenipotentiary of that republic, on said anniversary shall be celebrated bysaluting the North American flag, at the time of its raising over the house of said minister, with a triple salute; by hoisting that of [Page 680] Nicaragua to full mast in the principal quarters; and that you, accompanied by the military body, pay a visit to the honorable representative of the United States of North America; all that, to demonstrate the esteem, consideration, and respect wherewith the nation honors the great people which, on the soil of the New World, planted popular and representative political institutions.

I tell you this, by supreme order, for your intelligence and observance.

[Inclosure 2.]

Hon. Don Francisco Ballad ares, &c., &c.

I have been honored with the receipt of the very gracious note of the 28th instant with inclosure, informing me of the orders issued by his excellency the President of the republic, to the military governor of this department, to participate in the ensuing celebration of the anniversary of the glorious national birthday of the great American commonwealth. I beg to assure you, Mr. Minister, and through your friendly mediation his excellency the distinguished chief magistrate of the republic, that I shall most cordially accept those spontaneous demonstrations of good will and sympathy for my country by the government and authorities of this our sister nation, and, so more so, as I am firmly persuaded that they are imbued with a spirit of genuine and unreserved sincerity. I shall be most happy to inform my Government of the sympathetic acts of yours, and of the elevated and truly American ideas expressed by it on this occasion, equally honorable to the giver and to the recipient.

I don’t know whether it is proper, in connection with so grand a subject, to speak of me personally, yet, since his excellency the President, and you, Mr. Minister, have so kindly mentioned me in a manner more flattering than deserved, it may not appear presumptuous in me if I beg you to accept for yourself, and also to convey to his excellency, the expression of my sincere gratitude.

I have the honor, &c., &c.,

C. N. RIOTTE.