893.00/8302: Telegram
The Consul General at Shanghai (Gauss) to the Secretary of State
[Received February 23—9:25 a.m.]
Sun Ch’uan-fang seems to be practically eliminated by political combination against him. His forces concentrated at Sungkiang where they will defend in cooperation with Shantung forces now [Page 77] moving toward Shanghai. Southerners have not exerted great military pressure and are now merely following up. Foregoing circumstances, together with rumored agreement between Fengtien and Cantonese for division of Shanghai revenue, may indefinitely delay presence of Cantonese before Shanghai. Local Chinese authorities continue severe measures and have situation well in hand. Yesterday evening Chinese gunboat fired on arsenal and a number of shells overreached into French Concession. Believed to be sporadic attempt of Cantonese subordinates to create disturbances. Responsibility for opening fire disclaimed by both naval and arsenal authorities.
Eugene Ch’en’s daughter and Mrs. Borodin in Shanghai at British hotel. Borodin reported to be in Nanchang. Rumors current Hankow becoming uncomfortable for Cantonese leaders.
Strike situation improved, public utilities and postal service partially restored.
Military attaché of the Legation69 is here collaborating in military information for my telegrams. Please inform War Department.
- Maj. John Magruder.↩