Defense Files: Telegram

The Secretary of War (Stimson) to the Chief of Staff of the Army (Marshall)1

secret
security control

Have just returned from a weeks absence and learned of the problem which has arisen concerning the location of future conference owing to leaks in censorship. Unless irrevocable decision of this problem has made it obsolete please give the President this message:2 [Page 100]

“After careful consideration of the publicity which has occurred and the possible dangers involved, I sum up the situation as follows: if I were an Air Force Commander having control of between 90 and 100 JU88 bombers and had received the press reports as to a specifically described target of unique importance within easy range of my advanced airports, (such reports being probably confirmed by knowledge of ship movements) I should stake every plane on the chance of winning such a prize. Under such circumstances I believe that elementary prudence dictates a change of location. While not responsible for my method of expression both Hull and Knox concur in this conclusion.”

  1. Sent to McCarthy at Algiers as War Department telegram “Freedom Number 3051 Sextant Number 1001”, marked “for General Marshall from Stimson”.
  2. Since Roosevelt and Churchill had already decided to proceed to Cairo, this message was “obsolete” by the time it reached Marshall.