891.00/3057: Telegram
The Chargé in Iran (Ford) to the Secretary of State
[Received May 25—4 p.m.]
370. My telegram No. 315 dated May 5. Maximov (whose acceptability as new Soviet Ambassador to Iran was announced publicly yesterday) called today to inform me that he had been instructed officially by Moscow to enter into discussions with Bullard and this Legation regarding more effective mutual Allied aid to Iran. In a set little speech he gave full assurance of cooperation in any conversations that might be undertaken, stated that his Government’s policy likewise envisaged a strong internal economy for Iran, and hoped that our talks might help, first, to solve specific problems now hindering Iran’s rehabilitation; and second objective of friendly and constructive Allied cooperation in this area. He stressed need for more effective foodstuffs distribution throughout Iran, and stated his Government was particularly interested in an early solution of this problem.
He suggested, and I agreed, that we each draw up a list of concrete cases requiring discussion and that these lists be exchanged prior to our next meeting, at which Bullard would also be present. He mentioned the American adviser program but tended to veer away from any outright commitment as to what his Government’s policy is or may be toward this program. Acting in accordance with Department’s telegram No. 293 dated May 12, I refrained from dwelling on our acute interest in success of our advisers, but did point out that many of the items which I as American representative would bring up for discussion must inevitably reflect the problems of Americans who are endeavoring to advise Iran how best to put her economic house in order. Maximov admitted the reasonableness of this position, but added with a twinkle, that while he and Bullard were trying to save Iran, it would be up to me to save the advisers.
[Page 336]In my efforts to draw up an intelligent list of questions I should welcome any suggestions the Department may care to give. Any number of concrete cases occur to me which need airing, but bearing in mind the delicacy which must characterize any approach we may make at this time toward Soviet sensibilities, I hesitate about becoming too specific at this stage and feel that attention should preferably be given to current problems and future developments rather than to past controversial items. In any event, I view with considerable reassurance this first step volunteered by Maximov, and hope that his friendly attitude presages a reasonable measure of sincerity, tempered always, of course, by the ruthless realism which is Russia.
Repeated to Moscow. Department is requested to repeat to London if deemed of sufficient interest.